Leisure and Recreation


Recreational Facilities and Safety in the Community:
A Survey by Burnham Health Promotion Trust

THE PRIMARY SCHOOL SURVEY

We are most grateful for the help and co-operation given by the pupils, parents and staff of St Peter's C of E First School and Lent Rise Combined School in Burnham

The survey was widely welcomed by the parents of the two schools because of their concerns.

Satisfactorily completed forms were received from between 30% and 40% of the families within the age range surveyed. Many families, of course, have two or more children at the same primary school but, with a few exceptions, they only filled in one questionnaire. Nevertheless the response was larger than seen at many local elections on which the future management of the community may depend.

In fact, some 92 families responded, which gives a fair sample, particularly as the quality of the returned questionnaires was high, with detailed comment and much thought having been given. Of the 92 replies, 10 came from families outside the electoral parish, but of these 10, 6 lived immediately adjacent to Burnham either in the Priory Estate or the Burnham Lane area. As the concerns expressed fully covered our area of interest it was decided that for this survey all questionnaires would be accepted.

Lent Rise Sch .10 years 38, 9 years 15, 8 years 17, Total 70

St Peters Sch . 10 years 9, 9 years 6, 8 years 7, Total 22

Total in survey 92

Gender distribution  F 45 M 46 ( 1 unstated)

People filling in the questionnaire were advised that if they felt unable to answer a question, or were unsure, they should leave it blank .

Q 1. Look at the list of local parks below. Tick the box which is the closest answer to how often your child might visit each of the park spaces mentioned below.

1-2 times a week  1-2 times a fortnight   Once a month   Never

Burnham Park

Stomping Ground

Minniecroft/Tarmac

St Peters play area

The Gore

George Pitcher Memorial ground

Scoring on this was determined by 1 point, for the most frequent attendance, 2 for the next, 3 for the next through to 4 points for "Never". The total sum of points for each area was then divided by the number of entries to get a mean figure. The lower that figure the more visited the recreational area. For example, if everyone visited Burnham Park every week then its overall score would be 1.00, if nobody ever visited the Minniecroft/tarmac area its overall score would be 4.00

Places Visited (most frequently first)

1. Stomping Ground 2.90

2. Burnham Park 2.92

3. St Peters Close play area 3.22

4. Minniecroft/tarmac 3.59

5. George Pitcher Memorial 3.69

6. The Gore 3.95

In view of the widespread differences it was decided to assess the proportion of children who NEVER visited a particular recreational area.

Proportion never visiting a particular recreational area

1. The Gore 95%

2. George Pitcher Memorial 89.8%

3. Minniecroft/tarmac 80%

4. St Peters Close play area 53%

5. Stomping Ground 37%

6. Burnham Park 35%

Q 2a. In which of these park spaces does your child feel the most safe?

Some did not answer this, but 64 ( 70%) did.

Most safe recreational area in Burnham

1. Stomping Ground 31

2. Burnham Park 14

3. St Peter play area 13

4. Minniecroft/tarmac 4

5. George Pitcher Memorial 2

6. The Gore 0

Q.2b. In which of these park areas does your child feel the least safe?

Least safe recreational areas in Burnham

1. Burnham Park 24

2. The Gore 8

3. St Peters Close play area 6

4. Minniecroft/tarmac 5

5. Stomping Ground 3

6. George Pitcher Memorial 0

For an all round comparison, the unsafe score was deducted from the safe score giving a final table…

Ratings of Burnham recreational areas

1. Stomping Ground +28

2. St Peters Close play area +7

3. George Pitcher Memorial +2

4. Minniecroft/tarmac -2

5. The Gore -8

6. Burnham Park -10

SUMMARY. Questions 1 and 2a,2b.

As perceived by the parents of primary school children, the safest, most popular recreational area in Burnham is the Stomping Ground…and by a very large margin. Perhaps it is because there is a combination of grassy area with playground equipment, situated in a busy area, in full view to passers-by.

The Gore is no longer considered a recreational area for primary school children, neither safe nor desirable.

In spite of its poor showing of not being visited very much ( 90% of this age group never going there) the majority who do visit the George Pitcher Memorial ground later answer to "belong to a Burnham sports team" or "belong to a sports team outside Burnham". For all practical purposes, therefore, the George Pitcher Memorial ground is not perceived, or used, as an informal recreational area by the primary school age group, for kickabouts, or meeting place, or games area, in spite of the grass being cut regularly, and such facilities as changing rooms, toilets being available, but as a sports ground where organised games are played.

Burnham Park, an attractive area of parkland near the centre of Burnham is considered the least desirable of its recreational areas. Why, and what can be done to make it more desirable? These problems are addressed in questions 3 and 5. Question 4 looks at activities in the Stomping Ground and St Peters play area.

Q.3. If you, or your child, ever walk through Burnham Park, visit either the Library or Burnham Park Hall facilities, have you or your child experienced or witnessed any of the following activities ? Select "Never", "Sometimes" or "Often" box.

Then followed a list of 13 activities, some negative, some positive. Each activity as witnessed in the survey was given a score of 1 for "Sometimes", and 2 for "Often". No score was given for "Never". Total scores were used, therefore the higher the score, the more that activity was witnessed by the largest number of people. The smaller the score, the more uncommonly was that activity witnessed.

Activities and things seen at Burnham Park

1. People playing sports/games 111

2. People letting dogs foul and not cleaning it up 104

3. People dropping litter on the ground 101

4. Broken glass 100

5. People drinking alcohol 63

6. Vandalism (including graffiti) 54

7. People having a picnic 38

8. Bullying or violent behaviour 36

9. Arson (setting light to things) 20

10.Being approached by a stranger 17

11.Evidence of drug abuse (discarded needles etc) 15

11.Seeing a policeman on foot 15

13.Theft of a mobile phone 4

Q 4a. Have you or your child witnessed any of the activities listed above regularly occurring in the Stomping Ground?

Q.4b. Have you or your child witnessed any of the activities listed above regularly occurring in the St Peters play area?

The "never, sometimes, often" schedule was not used here, though it was apparent, from peoples comments, that some activities were seen often, some less so. A mark was given each time an activity was noted so that their comparative frequency of activities at that play area could be ascertained. Only in relative frequency of activity can each be compared to the figures of Burnham Park above.

It is interesting to note those things the three recreational areas have in common, and those ways in which they differ.

Activities and things seen at the Stomping Ground

1. People playing sports and games 28

2. Broken glass 25

3. People dropping litter on the ground 24

4. Vandalism/graffiti 23

5. People drinking alcohol 20

6. Bullying or violent behaviour 13

7. People letting dogs foul and not clearing up 7

7. People having a picnic 7

7. Evidence of drug abuse (discarded needles etc.) 7

10.Arson (setting light to things) 3

11. A policeman on foot 0

11. Being approached by a stranger 0

11. Theft of a mobile phone 0

Activities and things seen at the St Peters Close play area

1. People playing sports and games 28

2. People drinking alcohol 26

3. People dropping litter 24

3. Vandalism/graffiti 24

5. Broken glass 22

6. Bullying or violent behaviour 19

7. People having a picnic 17

8. Arson (setting light to things) 15

9. Dog owners letting dogs foul and not clearing 14

10. Evidence of drug abuse (discarded needles etc) 9

11. Being approached by a stranger 1

11. A policeman on foot 1

13. Theft of a mobile phone 0

Q.5. Of the following, which would make your child more likely to use Burnham Park for leisure? Please number in order of importance, where 1 is the most important and 5 is the least important

A park warden to be present at weekends and in school holidays

Grass cut at regular intervals so that ball games can be played

Dog fouling to be completely banned (and fined) except in designated area

A games and leisure organiser to be based at the park in the school holidays

More facilities e.g. public tennis courts charging a reasonable hourly fee

This question was marked by adding up all the scores for each section and dividing by the number of answers to get an average. Thus if everybody put down "Park warden" as their number one choice that section would score 1. If everybody put down "grass cut at regular intervals" as their least favourite option that section would receive 5.

In the original questionnaire there were in fact 6 sections, the sixth being "others. State" but this was virtually never used except to put "More police presence" or something similar which will be covered later on in this survey.

Changes most requested for Burnham park

1. Park warden, holidays and weekends 1.95 (41x 1st choice)

2. Dog fouling, banned and fined. 2.31 (23x1st choice)

3. Games organiser for school holidays 2.73 (25x1st choice)

4.Grass cut at regular intervals 3.31 (9x1st choice)

5. More facilities 3.36 (17x1st choice)

It will be clear, at this point, to the least gifted statistician, that there are more 1st choices in total, 115 to be exact, than there were people in the survey, 92. This is because some people put in "equal firsts " for their choice.

SUMMARY. Questions 3, 4a, 4b and 5.

On being asked what activity one would most likely see at a recreational area you would expect the answer "people playing sports/games" and this is, indeed, at the top of the list for all three recreational areas in questions 3 and 4. But only just.

In Burnham Park, dog fouling, litter dropping and broken glass seem a very common experience. People drinking alcohol and vandalism are also a common sight. Evidence of drug abuse is not as common, about as likely to be seen as a policeman on foot. Bullying and violent behaviour are seen significantly often but theft of a mobile phone, so common elsewhere, is a rare occurrence

Comparisons of, and with, the Stomping Ground and St Peters Close play area, show some variation. Dog fouling, for example, is relatively less common in these two areas than in Burnham Park, presumably because people can't get away with it as easily as they can in Burnham Park. Evidence of drug abuse is seen, at times, in both areas but a policeman on foot virtually never, though one area is actually next door to the police station. Generally St Peters Close play area seems to have a few more problems than the Stomping Ground, in areas such as alcohol and violent behaviour. As in Burnham Park, theft of mobile phone is virtually unknown to this age group.

How to encourage more children and adults ,indeed, to come to Burnham Park? From the survey the answer seems very clear. To have more supervision and clear up the dog mess. The two are not unrelated. The presence of a uniformed park warden, equipped with a fine-ticket book, would surely discourage some dog owners with lavatorial intent even though such fines can be difficult to implement. The presence of an identifiable, reliable adult in charge would make the park seem safer to smaller children. A games organiser in the holidays seems a more popular idea to this age group than having most of the grass kept short most of the time. The question of more facilities, whether at Burnham Park or elsewhere, is gone into further in this survey.

Questions 6 to 13b all relate to the perceived safety of children in certain Burnham areas. Such concerns, for primary school children in particular, are nation wide, in every community. Burnham is no different except that some concerns, in certain circumstances, might be construed to affect utilities such as Burnham library. Figures for the 10 year olds are also given separately if they more than 2% or 3% different from the mean:

Q.6. Would you feel happy about your child going to Burnham Park on their own…

 During the day? NO 85% YES 15%  (aged 10. NO 75% YES 25%)

After 7pm? NO 100% YES 0%

Q7. Would you feel happy about your child going to Burnham Park with a friend…

 During the day? NO 61% YES 39% (aged 10. NO 45% YES 55%)

After 7pm? NO 99% YES 1%

Q8. Would you feel happy about your child going to Burnham Library on their own?

NO 77% YES 23% ( aged 10. NO 68% YES 32%)

Q9. Would you feel happy about your child going to Burnham Library with a friend?

NO 51% YES 49% (aged 10. NO 37% YES 63%)


Q10. Would you feel happy about your child walking down Burnham High Street on
their own

 During the day? NO 60% YES 40% (aged10. NO 50% YES 50%)

After 7pm? NO 100% YES 0%


Q11. Would you feel happy about your child walking down Burnham High Street

With a friend?

During the day? NO 24% YES 76% (aged10. NO 17% Y 83% )

After 7pm?

During the day? NO 24% YES 76%

After 7 pm? NO 97% YES 3%

Q12. If you have answered "NO" to any of questions 6 -11, is your concern for…

Your child's age?

Fear of your child crossing the road?

Danger from other adults?

Danger from young people aged 13 - 18?

Your child has complained of being bullied?

You have a curfew for your child of 7pm?

A "Yes", to any of the above, perceived it as a factor of danger, a "No" did not. The "No" total for each category was taken from the "Yes" total given a final figure of relative concern for each category. If, for example, as many people thought that crossing the road was a factor as did not think it was then the final figure would be 0. In the final score, the higher the figure the more that category is a concern, the less the score, the less concern.

No categorising by age is shown but the original figures do show what one might expect e.g. for the younger children there is relatively more concern for age alone and crossing the road, for the 10 year olds relatively more concern for danger from other children 13-18, and there is less likelihood that they will have a curfew than the younger children.

Factors in concerns for safety.

1. Danger from other children 13-18 +75

2. Danger from adults +61

3. Consideration of child's age +60

4. Worries about crossing road +15

5. Imposed home curfew +1

6. Complaints of bullying -42


Q13a How frequently have you seen a policeman on foot in Burnham High Street?

Never  Sometimes   Often

Frequency of seeing policeman on foot in Burnham High St

Never 59%

Sometimes 38%

Often 3%

Q13b Would you feel safer if there was a more obvious police present on foot in and around the central Burnham area?

Would you feel safer if there was a more obvious police presence on foot in and around the central Burnham area?

YES 96% NO 4%

SUMMARY Questions 6 -13

Most primary school parents would be happy for their children not to go to Burnham Park by themselves. Half the parents of ten year-olds are happy to let them go if it is with a friend. In the day, that is. From early evening onwards, as with Burnham High Street, Burnham Park is a no-go area for primary school children. The large majority of parents are not happy for their children to go to the library by themselves, but once again, they are happier for them to go with a friend - nearly two thirds if the child is ten years old.

Most of the parents are happy for their children to go down Burnham High Street with a friend, less than half would let them go alone. But this is probably true of almost any road a distance from the child's home. As said before, Burnham High Street is a no-go area for primary school children from early evening onwards. It is interesting that the most feared factor is older children 13-18, though, strangely, bullying, as such, presumably by one's peers, is one of the least feared in the out of school context. Neither does fear of traffic appear to be a prominent factor.

The concept of feeling safe, surely one of the most important things in quality of life, is very much in the mind. If the presence of a policeman - uniformed, special constable or regular, makes people, old and young alike, feel more secure, confident, happy then, crime-prevention apart, it must be a good investment. 96% of the people in this survey thought it was.

The final part of this survey covered the amount, and quality, of the exercise the children get and the facilities they would like to se in their community.

Q14. Out of school hours, how many hours of physical activities/games do you think your child gets in a week?

Hours of physical activities a week

Age 10 (spread. 0 hours to 30 hours) average 9.37 hours per week

Age 9 (spread. 1 hour to 35 hours) average 10.77 hours per week

Age 8 (spread 2. hours to 22 hours) average 9.31 hours per week

Q 15. Does your child belong to an organised sport's club or play for a local team in Burnham?

YES 19 NO 70

Q16. Does your child belong to an organised sport's club or play for a team outside Burnham?

YES 20 NO 68

Q17. What leisure facility would you like to see in Burnham for your child?

One mark was given for each activity mentioned.

Swimming pool 26

Tennis courts 11

( free or open)

Supervised play area 8

Cycle track and instruction 6

Organised activities 3

Gymnastic facility 3

Martial arts facility 3

Dancing facility 3

Supervised skateboard area 3


Sports centre, basket ball, soft ball, goal posts, table tennis, ice rink   2

Cricket facilities, rounders, athletic track 1

Q18. Are you happy with the amount of exercise your child is getting?

Age 10 Yes 34 No 13

Age 9 Yes 12 No 8

Age 8 Yes 16 No 4

Total Yes 62 (71%) No 25 (29%)

The last two questions refer to the local youth centre which has time put aside for primary school children.

Q19. Does your child go to Burnham Youth Centre?

Never 62 Sometimes 18 Often 9

Q20.Are you aware that there is an evening arranged for primary school aged at the Youth Centre on Mondays for 8 - 11 year olds from 6 -8 p.m?

Aware 43 Not aware 46

SUMMARY Questions 14 - 20

The average amount of physical exercise experienced in this survey, out of school hours, seems quite good though a fair number of children have very little. 29% of parents think their children do not have enough exercise, particularly in the age 9 group.

The people who answered this survey, by the very nature of things, are probably more motivated generally than the average and are more likely to make sure their children do have adequate exercise than the rest. Quite a fair proportion of these children, for example, do belong to sport's club or play for an organised team.

By far the most requested facility is a swimming pool. There are pools in Maidenhead, Slough and Windsor but all have to be reached by car along roads that are often very congested. The second most requested facility is tennis courts, which is somewhat surprising in view of the active tennis association in Burnham. Nevertheless some children just prefer to use walk on courts without the commitment of belonging to an organisation.

"Supervised play area" comes in third. Supervision, warden, police presence, even "supervised" applied to a skateboard park comes in very strongly in this survey and reflects the needs and desires of local parents and children.

The most unused area in Burnham in terms of facilities seems to be the George Pitcher Memorial Ground, sadly, one suspects, because it is just too inaccessible. As someone said, even if the grass is cut, once the goal posts are taken down nobody comes again until the next football season. Yet there are, or have been, various facilities there, like a running track which, it is said, hardly anybody used, and it does, for example, offer martial arts instruction.

Finally, then the main wishes. A park warden for Burnham Park, and less dog dirt, more police presence on foot in the central areas, access to a swimming pool, and a recognition that the smallest recreational area in Burnham we have surveyed, the Stomping Ground, is the most popular, and perceived as the most safe, and that any future plans might take these factors into consideration.

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